Updated creation code with new --dep parameter.

- New --dep parameter to be used in place of --target to specify
container dependencies to configure a container on creation, allowing
for multiple containers to be created in one invocation.
- Bug fix applied to creation of base containers
- pacwrap-utils updated to be compatible with the proceeding changes.

bin/pacwrap-utils

@@ -334,14 +334,10 @@ invoke_replication() {
 
 		for dep in ${deps[@]}; do replicate_instance $dep; done
 			
-		for depr in $deps_return; do
-			[[ ! -d "$INSTANCE_ROOT_DIR/$depr" ]] &&
-				log_error "Dependency $depr not fulfilled for $instance." 1
-		done
-	
 		replicate_instance $instance
 	done
 
+	$CREATE_SCRIPT -Syu --create $REPLICATE_CMD --noconfirm
 }
 
 replicate_instance() {
@@ -353,7 +349,7 @@ replicate_instance() {
 	
 	local depend=
 	local type=$(return_type)
-	local params="c"
+	local params="-"
 
 	[[ $SWITCH == *v* ]] && params+="v"
 	[[ $type != BASE ]] && depend=$(return_dependency)
@@ -361,7 +357,7 @@ replicate_instance() {
 	case $type in
 		ROOT) params+="r";;
 		BASE)	params+="b";;	
-		DEP)	params+="d";;	
+		DEP)	params+="s";;	
 		LINK)	ln -s "$INSTANCE_ROOT_DIR/$depend" "$INSTANCE_ROOT_DIR/$instance"
 			mkdir -p "$INSTANCE_HOME_DIR/$instance"
 			echo 'PS1="'$instance'> "' > "$INSTANCE_HOME_DIR/$instance/.bashrc"
@@ -375,16 +371,10 @@ replicate_instance() {
 	local depend_params
 
 	for dep in $(return_dependencies); do
-		depend_params+="-t $dep "
+		depend_params+="--dep=$dep "
 	done
 
-	$CREATE_SCRIPT -Syu$params -t $instance $(return_packages) $foreign_targets $depend_params --noconfirm
+	REPLICATE_CMD+="$params -t $instance $(return_packages) $foreign_targets $depend_params "
-
-	if [[ $? == 0 ]]; then 
-		printf " %s$RESET\n" "Replication of $BOLD$instance$RESET complete!"					
-		log_to_file "Replication of $instance complete!"
-	fi
-
 	completed[$instance]=1
 }
 

pacwrap/src/manual.rs

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ fn ascertain_help<'a>(args: &mut Arguments) -> Result<(IndexSet<&'a HelpTopic>,
                 => topic.extend(HELP_ALL.iter()),
             Operand::ShortPos('h', topic) 
                 | Operand::LongPos("help", topic) 
-                => Err(ErrorKind::TopicUnavailable(topic.to_string()))?,
+                => Err(ErrorKind::Message(format!("Topic '{topic}' is not available.").leak()))?,
            _ => Err(args.invalid_operand())?,
         }
     }
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ fn sync(buf: &mut String, layout: &HelpLayout) -> Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
 
 {sub}-u, --upgrade{reset_bold}
 {tab}{tab}Execute aggregate upgrade routine on all or specified containers. Use {bold}-t, --target=TARGET{reset_bold} to limit
-{tab}{tab}package synhronization operations to the specified target containers. Packages applicable to 
+{tab}{tab}package synchronization operations to the specified target containers. Packages applicable to 
 {tab}{tab}a target {bold}must{reset_bold} be specified only after the target operand. 
 {tab}{tab}e.g. '-t electron element-desktop -t mozilla firefox thunderbird'
 
@@ -341,9 +341,9 @@ fn sync(buf: &mut String, layout: &HelpLayout) -> Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
 {tab}{tab}dependency per slice or per root is supported. Filesystem and package deduplication via slices 
 {tab}{tab}and root containers is recommended, but optional.
 
-{sub}-d, --slice{reset_bold}
+{sub}-s, --slice{reset_bold}
 {tab}{tab}Slice container type. Specify alongside {bold}-c, --create{reset_bold} to assign this container type during creation.
-{tab}{tab}Requires a base dependency target, and optionally sliced dependency target(s), in order to ascertain
+{tab}{tab}Requires a base dependency be specified, and one or more sliced dependencies, in order to ascertain
 {tab}{tab}foreign packages and influence ordering of downstream synchronization target(s). Container slicing 
 {tab}{tab}provides the ability to install packages in a lightweight, sliced filesytem, which aid in the 
 {tab}{tab}deduplication of common downstream package and filesystem dependencies e.g. graphics drivers, 
@@ -351,13 +351,16 @@ fn sync(buf: &mut String, layout: &HelpLayout) -> Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
 
 {sub}-r, --root{reset_bold}
 {tab}{tab}Root container type. Specify alongside {bold}-c, --create{reset_bold} to this assign container type during creation.
-{tab}{tab}Requires a base dependency target, and optionally sliced dependency targets, in order to ascertain
+{tab}{tab}Requires a base dependency be specified, and optionally one or more sliced dependencies, in order 
-{tab}{tab}foreign packages and influence ordering of this target. These containers are ideal for installing
+{tab}{tab}to ascertain foreign packages and influence ordering of this target. These containers are ideal 
-{tab}{tab}software in with the least amount of filesystem and package synchronization overhead.
+{tab}{tab}for installing software in with the least amount of filesystem and package synchronization overhead.
 
 {sub}-t, --target=TARGET{reset_bold}
 {tab}{tab}Specify a target container for the specified operation.
 
+{sub}-d, --dep=DEPEND{reset_bold}
+{tab}{tab}Specify a dependency container for the specified operation.
+
 {sub}-o, --target-only{reset_bold}
 {tab}{tab}Apply specified operation on the specified target only.
 

pacwrap/src/sync.rs

@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
 use std::{collections::HashMap, fs::File};
 use std::io::Write;
-use std::process::exit;
 
+use indexmap::IndexMap;
 use pacwrap_core::{ErrorKind,
     log::Logger,
     sync::transaction::TransactionType,
-    utils::{arguments::{Arguments, 
+    utils::arguments::{Arguments, 
         InvalidArgument, 
         Operand},
-        print_error},
     config::{self, 
         InstanceType, 
         InsVars, 
@@ -37,7 +36,7 @@ pub fn synchronize(mut args: &mut Arguments) -> Result<(), ErrorKind> {
 
     config::init::init();
 
-    if let Some(instype) = create(&mut args)?  {
+    if create(&mut args)  {
         if let TransactionType::Upgrade(upgrade, refresh, _) = action { 
             if ! refresh {
                 Err(ErrorKind::Argument(InvalidArgument::UnsuppliedOperand("--refresh", "Required for container creation.")))?
@@ -46,64 +45,84 @@ pub fn synchronize(mut args: &mut Arguments) -> Result<(), ErrorKind> {
             }
         }
 
-        instantiate(instype, args.targets())?
+        instantiate(acquire_depends(args)?)?
     }
 
     engage_aggregator(action, &mut args, &mut logger)
 }
 
-fn create<'a>(args: &mut Arguments) -> Result<Option<InstanceType>, ErrorKind> {
+fn acquire_depends<'a>(args: &'a mut Arguments) -> Result<IndexMap<&'a str, (InstanceType, Vec<&'a str>)>, ErrorKind> {
+    let mut deps: IndexMap<&'a str, (InstanceType, Vec<&'a str>)> = IndexMap::new();
+    let mut current_target = "";
     let mut instype = None;
-    let mut create = false;
 
     args.set_index(1);
 
     while let Some(arg) = args.next() {
         match arg {
-            Operand::Short('c') | Operand::Long("create") => create = true, 
+            Operand::ShortPos('d', dep) 
-            Operand::Short('b') | Operand::Long("base") => match instype { 
+            | Operand::LongPos("dep", dep) => match deps.get_mut(current_target) {
-                None => instype =  Some(InstanceType::BASE),
+                Some(d) => {     
-                Some(_) => Err(ErrorKind::DuplicateType)?,
+                    if let Some(instype) = instype {
+                        if let InstanceType::BASE = instype {
+                            Err(ErrorKind::Message("Dependencies cannot be assigned to base containers."))?
+                        }
+                    }
+                         
+                    d.1.push(dep); 
+                },
+                None => Err(ErrorKind::Argument(InvalidArgument::TargetUnspecified))?
             },
-            Operand::Short('d') | Operand::Long("slice") => match instype {
+            Operand::Short('b') 
-                None => instype = Some(InstanceType::DEP),
+            | Operand::Long("base") => instype = Some(InstanceType::BASE),
-                Some(_) => Err(ErrorKind::DuplicateType)?, 
+            Operand::Short('s') 
-            },
+            | Operand::Long("slice") => instype = Some(InstanceType::DEP),
-            Operand::Short('r') | Operand::Long("root") => match instype {
+            Operand::Short('r') 
-                None => instype = Some(InstanceType::ROOT), 
+            | Operand::Long("root") => instype = Some(InstanceType::ROOT),
-                Some(_) => Err(ErrorKind::DuplicateType)?,
+            Operand::ShortPos('t', target) 
+                | Operand::LongPos("target", target) => match instype {
+                    Some(instype) => {
+                        current_target = target;
+                        deps.insert(current_target, (instype, vec!()));
+                    },
+                    None => Err(ErrorKind::Message("Container type not specified."))?,
             },          
             _ => continue,
         }
     }
 
-    match create { 
+    if current_target.len() == 0 {
-        true => match instype {
-            None => Err(ErrorKind::Message("Container type unspecified."))?, Some(_) => Ok(instype),
-        },
-        false => Ok(None) 
-    }
-}
-
-fn instantiate(instype: InstanceType, mut targets: Vec<&str>) -> Result<(), ErrorKind> {
-    if targets.len() == 0 {
         Err(ErrorKind::Argument(InvalidArgument::TargetUnspecified))?
     }
 
-    let target = targets.remove(0);
+    Ok(deps)
+}
 
-    if let InstanceType::ROOT | InstanceType::DEP = instype {
+
-        if target.len() == 0 {
+fn create(args: &mut Arguments) -> bool {
-            Err(ErrorKind::Message("Dependencies not specified."))?         
+    args.set_index(1);
+
+    while let Some(arg) = args.next() {
+        match arg {
+            Operand::Short('c') | Operand::Long("create") => return true, 
+            _ => continue,
         } 
     }
 
-    instantiate_container(target, targets, instype)
+    false
 }
 
-fn instantiate_container(ins: &str, deps: Vec<&str>, instype: InstanceType) -> Result<(), ErrorKind> {
+fn instantiate<'a>(targets: IndexMap<&'a str, (InstanceType, Vec<&'a str>)>) -> Result<(), ErrorKind> { 
-    println!("{} {}Instantiating container {ins}{}", *BAR_GREEN, *BOLD, *RESET);
+    println!("{} {}Instantiating container{}{}", *BAR_GREEN, *BOLD, if targets.len() > 1 { "s" } else { "" }, *RESET);
 
+    for target in targets {
+        instantiate_container(target.0, target.1.0, target.1.1)?;
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn instantiate_container(ins: &str, instype: InstanceType, deps: Vec<&str>) -> Result<(), ErrorKind> {
     let deps = deps.iter().map(|a| { let a = *a; a.into() }).collect();
     let mut logger = Logger::new("pacwrap").init().unwrap();
     let instance = match config::provide_new_handle(ins) {
@@ -120,7 +139,7 @@ fn instantiate_container(ins: &str, deps: Vec<&str>, instype: InstanceType) -> R
 
     if let Err(err) = std::fs::create_dir(instance.vars().root()) {
         if let std::io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists = err.kind() {
-            Err(ErrorKind::Message("Container root already exists."))?
+            Err(ErrorKind::Message(format!("Container {ins} already exists.").leak()))?
         } else {
             Err(ErrorKind::IOError(instance.vars().root().into(), err.kind()))? 
         }    
@@ -129,8 +148,7 @@ fn instantiate_container(ins: &str, deps: Vec<&str>, instype: InstanceType) -> R
     if let InstanceType::ROOT | InstanceType::BASE = instype { 
         if let Err(err) = std::fs::create_dir(instance.vars().home()) {
             if err.kind() != std::io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists {
-                print_error(format!("'{}': {}", instance.vars().root(), err));
+                Err(ErrorKind::IOError(instance.vars().root().into(), err.kind()))?
-                exit(1);
             }
         }
 
@@ -147,7 +165,7 @@ fn instantiate_container(ins: &str, deps: Vec<&str>, instype: InstanceType) -> R
     config::save_handle(&instance).ok(); 
     logger.log(format!("Configuration file created for {ins}")).unwrap();
     drop(instance);
-    println!("{} Instantiation complete.", *ARROW_GREEN);
+    println!("{} Instantiation of {ins} complete.", *ARROW_GREEN);
     Ok(())
 }
 
@@ -167,7 +185,9 @@ fn engage_aggregator<'a>(
 
     while let Some(arg) = args.next() {
         match arg {
-                Operand::Short('d') | Operand::Long("slice")
+                Operand::Short('d') 
+                | Operand::Long("dep") | Operand::LongPos("dep", _)
+                | Operand::Short('s') | Operand::Long("slice")
                 | Operand::Short('r') | Operand::Long("root")
                 | Operand::Short('t') | Operand::Long("target") 
                 | Operand::Short('y') | Operand::Long("refresh")
@@ -197,20 +217,16 @@ fn engage_aggregator<'a>(
                 | Operand::LongPos("target", target) => {
                 current_target = target;
                 targets.push(target);
+
+                if base {         
+                    queue.insert(current_target.into(), vec!("base", "pacwrap-base-dist")); 
+                    base = false;  
+                }
             },
             Operand::Value(package) => if current_target != "" {
                 match queue.get_mut(current_target.into()) {
                     Some(vec) => vec.push(package.into()),
-                    None => { 
+                    None => { queue.insert(current_target.into(), vec!(package)); },
-                        let packages = if base {
-                            base = false;
-                            vec!(package, "base", "pacwrap-base-dist")
-                        } else {
-                            vec!(package)
-                        };
-
-                        queue.insert(current_target.into(), packages); 
-                    },
                 }
             },
             _ => Err(args.invalid_operand())?